Darihana Nova Fitness

Your Macro Blueprint

Turn your custom numbers into real meals.

Welcome

Your personal macro targets are in the email that came with this guide. This guide shows you how to turn those numbers into real meals, without giving up the foods you love.

Here is the whole system in three steps:

  1. Hit your protein every day. It protects muscle, keeps you full and matters most for how your body looks.
  2. Stay close to your calories. Within about 100 calories of your target is a great day.
  3. Let carbs and fat flex. If one runs a little high and the other a little low, that is fine as long as calories land close.

Aim for consistency, not perfection. Hitting your targets 80% of the time beats a perfect week followed by giving up.

What macros are

Macros are the three nutrients that give food its calories: protein, carbs and fat. Your targets tell you how much of each to eat per day.

Macro Calories per gram What it does Main sources
Protein 4 Builds and keeps muscle, keeps you full longest Chicken, fish, eggs, Greek yogurt, lean beef, tofu
Carbs 4 Fuels workouts and your brain Rice, oats, potatoes, fruit, bread, beans
Fat 9 Supports hormones and vitamin absorption Avocado, olive oil, nuts, cheese, salmon

Calories are simply the total: protein grams × 4 + carbs grams × 4 + fat grams × 9. That is why fat adds up fast. A tablespoon of olive oil is about 120 calories.

Fiber is a type of carb your body doesn't fully digest. Your email lists a daily fiber goal. Vegetables, fruit, beans and whole grains get you there and keep you full.

Water matters too. Your email lists a daily water target in ounces. Drink more on training days and in hot weather.

How to hit your numbers

You can track exactly with an app, or eyeball with your hand. Start with an app for 2 to 3 weeks, then switch to hand portions once you can see what your numbers look like on a plate.

Option 1: Track with an app

  1. Download a free tracker such as MyFitnessPal, Cronometer or MacroFactor.
  2. Enter your custom calories, protein, carbs and fat from your email. Skip the app's own suggested numbers.
  3. Log food before you eat it. Planning tomorrow tonight makes hitting protein almost automatic.
  4. Weigh foods raw with a cheap kitchen scale for the first few weeks. Eyeballing usually runs 20 to 30% low.
  5. Log the extras: oils, sauces, dressings, creamer and bites while cooking.

Option 2: Hand portions

Your hand is sized to your body, so portions scale naturally. Each portion below is approximate.

Portion Food type Roughly equals
1 palm Protein (chicken, fish, steak, tofu) 20 to 30 g protein
1 cupped hand Carbs (rice, pasta, potatoes, fruit) 20 to 30 g carbs
1 thumb Fats (oil, nut butter, nuts, cheese) 7 to 12 g fat
1 fist Vegetables Mostly fiber, very few calories

A balanced meal for most women is 1 to 2 palms of protein, 1 to 2 cupped hands of carbs, 1 to 2 thumbs of fat and 1 to 2 fists of vegetables. Most men need about double.

Use your per-meal targets

Your email splits your day into equal meals. Hitting the protein number at each meal is the single easiest way to reach your daily total. Breakfast is where most people fall short, so build it around eggs, Greek yogurt or a protein shake.

Food lists

Build every meal by picking one item from protein, one from carbs, a little fat and a fist of vegetables. Values are approximate; your app has exact numbers for your brands.

Protein

Food Serving Protein Calories
Chicken breast, cooked 4 oz 35 g 185
Nonfat Greek yogurt 1 cup 23 g 130
93% lean ground turkey, cooked 4 oz 28 g 220
Shrimp, cooked 4 oz 27 g 115
Salmon, cooked 4 oz 25 g 235
Egg whites 1 cup 26 g 125
Whey protein powder 1 scoop 24 g 120
Low-fat cottage cheese 1 cup 28 g 180
Canned tuna in water 1 can 25 g 110
Whole eggs 2 large 12 g 145
Extra-firm tofu 4 oz 11 g 100

Carbs

Food Serving Carbs Calories
White or brown rice, cooked 1 cup 45 g 205
Oats, dry 1/2 cup 27 g 150
Potato or sweet potato 1 medium 26 to 33 g 115 to 160
Black beans, cooked 1/2 cup 20 g 115
Banana 1 medium 27 g 105
Berries 1 cup 15 to 20 g 65 to 85
Whole wheat bread 1 slice 12 g 80
Corn tortillas 2 small 22 g 105
Pasta, cooked 1 cup 43 g 220

Fats

Food Serving Fat Calories
Olive or avocado oil 1 tbsp 14 g 120
Avocado 1/3 medium 7 g 80
Peanut or almond butter 1 tbsp 8 g 95
Almonds 1 oz (about 23) 14 g 165
Cheese, cheddar 1 oz 9 g 115
Butter 1 tbsp 12 g 100

Free vegetables

Eat as many of these as you like: spinach, lettuce, broccoli, cauliflower, zucchini, peppers, cucumber, tomatoes, green beans, asparagus, mushrooms and onions.

Sample day of eating

This example day lands at about 1,480 calories with 127 g protein, 158 g carbs and 38 g fat. Scale it up or down to match your own numbers using the tips below.

Meal What to eat Protein Carbs Fat Calories
Breakfast 1 cup nonfat Greek yogurt, 1 cup berries, 1/2 oz almonds 27 g 29 g 7 g 280
Lunch 4 oz chicken breast, 1 cup rice, roasted veggies, 1/3 avocado 43 g 59 g 11 g 520
Snack Protein shake (1 scoop whey) and a banana 25 g 30 g 1 g 225
Dinner 4 oz salmon, 1 medium potato, a big salad with 1 tsp olive oil 32 g 40 g 19 g 465
Total 127 g 158 g 38 g about 1,480

Scaling it to your numbers

  • Need more protein? Add 2 oz to lunch and dinner portions (about +16 g) or a second shake.
  • Need more carbs? Add a slice of toast at breakfast, an extra 1/2 cup rice at lunch, or fruit as a snack.
  • Need more fat? Use a full 1/2 avocado, a full ounce of almonds, or cook with 1 tbsp oil.
  • Need fewer calories? Swap salmon for white fish or shrimp, halve the rice and double the veggies.

The plate method

When you can't measure, fill half the plate with vegetables, a quarter with lean protein, a quarter with carbs, and add a thumb of fat.

Grocery list

A weekly cart that makes hitting your macros easy.

Protein: chicken breast or thighs · lean ground turkey or beef (93%) · salmon, white fish or shrimp · eggs and liquid egg whites · nonfat Greek yogurt · low-fat cottage cheese · protein powder · canned tuna or chicken

Carbs: rice (or microwave rice cups) · oats · potatoes and sweet potatoes · whole wheat bread or wraps · bananas, berries, apples · black beans or lentils

Fats: avocados · olive oil or avocado oil spray · almonds or mixed nuts · peanut or almond butter · light cheese or feta

Vegetables and extras: bagged salad and spinach · frozen broccoli, green beans and stir-fry mix · peppers, onions, tomatoes · salsa, hot sauce, mustard, spices (nearly zero calories)

Meal prep in 60 minutes

  1. Bake 2 lb chicken at 425°F for 22 to 25 minutes.
  2. Cook a big pot of rice and roast a tray of potatoes at the same time.
  3. Roast two sheet pans of vegetables.
  4. Portion into containers by your per-meal targets. That covers about 4 days of lunches and dinners.

Eating out, weekends and cravings

No food is off-limits. The goal is to fit the foods you love into your numbers, not to avoid them.

Eating out

  • Pick the protein first: grilled chicken, steak, fish or a burger patty, then build around it.
  • Ask for sauces and dressings on the side. They can add 200 to 400 hidden calories.
  • Look up the menu ahead of time. Most chains post nutrition info, and many trackers already have it.
  • Restaurant portions are often 2 meals. Box half before you start.

Weekends

Most people stay on track Monday to Friday and undo it all on Saturday and Sunday. Two fixes:

  • Bank calories. Eat about 100 to 150 fewer calories on weekdays (mostly from carbs and fat, keep protein) and enjoy the extra 500 to 750 over the weekend.
  • Keep protein the same every day, weekends included. It stops the snowball.

Cravings

  • Plan a daily treat of 100 to 200 calories, like a small chocolate bar or a protein ice cream. Planned treats rarely turn into binges.
  • Check the basics first: are you hungry because protein, fiber or water is low, or because you slept badly?
  • One off-plan meal is one meal. Get right back to your next normal meal; no skipping, no punishing workouts.

When and how to adjust

Give your numbers 2 to 3 full weeks before changing anything. Weight swings 1 to 4 lb day to day from water, salt, hormones and digestion, so single weigh-ins mislead.

How to track progress

  • Weigh yourself 3 to 7 mornings a week, after the bathroom and before eating, and look at the weekly average.
  • Measure your waist at the belly button once a week.
  • Take front and side photos every 2 weeks in the same light.

What to change

Your goal What you see after 2 to 3 weeks What to do
Lose fat Losing 0.5 to 1% of body weight per week Change nothing
Lose fat Weekly average not moving Cut 100 to 150 calories, from carbs or fat
Lose fat Losing more than 1% per week and feeling drained Add 100 to 150 calories
Maintain Weight steady within 2 lb Change nothing
Build muscle Gaining 0.25 to 0.5% of body weight per week Change nothing
Build muscle No gain Add 100 to 150 calories, from carbs
Build muscle Gaining faster than 0.5% per week Cut 100 calories

Always keep protein the same when you adjust. Recalculate your macros after every 10 to 15 lb of change, since a smaller body needs less energy.

Taking a break

After 8 to 12 weeks of dieting, spend 1 to 2 weeks at maintenance calories. It helps with energy, hunger and staying consistent long-term.

FAQ

Do I have to hit my numbers exactly? No. Within 5 to 10 g on each macro and 100 calories overall is a great day.

What if I go over on carbs but I'm under on fat? That's fine. As long as protein is hit and calories land close, swapping carbs for fat (or the reverse) doesn't change your results much.

Do I count vegetables? If you track in an app, log them. If you use hand portions, leafy and green vegetables are free.

Do I eat back calories burned in workouts? No. Your activity level is already built into your calories.

Does meal timing matter? Not much. Spreading protein across your meals and eating something with protein and carbs within a few hours of training helps, but your daily totals matter most.

What about alcohol? Alcohol has 7 calories per gram and no macros your body needs. If you drink, log it and take the calories mostly from carbs and fat, never protein.

When should I recalculate? After every 10 to 15 lb of change, when your activity changes a lot, or when your goal changes.


This guide is general education, not medical advice. Your targets are estimates based on standard equations and the information you provided. Talk to your doctor or a registered dietitian before changing your diet if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, have diabetes, kidney disease, a history of disordered eating or any other medical condition, or take medication.